Friday, March 16, 2012

Speaking of Free Speech


“I have a right to my opinion!”

“Excuse me, I thought this was a free country!”

“What about freedom of speech?”

You may have heard or seen these arguments or some variation on them when you have witnessed or been a part of a disagreement. I feel that it is especially prevalent online, so let me explain a few things. Outside of libel if you’re writing, slander if you’re speaking, revealing classified info if you have access to it, threatening someone’s life, screaming “Bomb!” in an airport, and a few other special cases, you do indeed have the right to say and/or write whatever you desire without intervention from the government. That last bit is key. Freedom of speech and expression is not, nor should it be, freedom from others expressing their disagreement with you. It is also not Freedom from Facts. You can believe the earth is flat. You can spout off about it, quote the “scientist” who wrote a book about it, and post links from the Flat Earth Society, but you will still be wrong, and people will tell you that you are. They are not infringing on your right to free speech by exercising their own.

 Like many rights, it comes with consequences. If you are posting on Facebook, for instance, you need to abide by their terms of service, or your content can be removed. In extreme cases, your account can be terminated. This bit of information happens to be true all over the internet, and is also likely true of your contract with your ISP. You can say what you like, but if you don’t abide by the rules, which you have agreed to follow, you can lose your services. The government isn’t shutting down your Facebook account because you posted your Hustler spread. Facebook is because you violated their TOS. Whether one agrees with the restrictions and enforcements of the terms of service of various websites and ISPs is a different topic.  In addition, some people’s opinions of you may change after you explain why you believe the earth is flat. As a matter of fact, some people may not even like you anymore. It is not an infringement on your rights, but it is a consequence of your actions. To put it another way, you can smoke, but that doesn’t mean that you won’t get cancer.

Also, to paraphrase pretty much every speech from the Voice of Reason to a Superhero, with great power comes great responsibility. The freedom to say and believe what you want is power. It is one that much of the rest of the world doesn’t have. Don’t believe me? Ask a Syrian. When you are not responsible with that power, you can do terrible, hurtful things. At best, when you just say things to say them, without expressing your thoughts civilly, with no desire to check for inaccuracies or logical fallacies, and without making sure that you are not needlessly hurting someone (sometimes the truth hurts, but it is necessary to tell it for the Greater Good, in keeping with the Superhero theme of this paragraph), you look like an idiot. At worst, you become a Supervillain of the information age, spreading lies and inaccurate information, engaging in ad hominem attacks, treating the slippery slope argument as if it were a god, rather than a smokescreen, and just generally contributing to the serious lack of civil discourse we are experiencing in this country. When someone finally stands up, takes off his or her glasses, puts on the spandex, very politely but pointedly makes known all the inaccuracies, and states the truth, the Supervillain retreats behind free speech, attempting to hide behind the mantle he or she has just sullied. In the end, the Supervillain is a coward who yells, “I thought this was a free country!” rather than actually respond to anything that could challenge him or her. Those lines should be reserved for times when there is an actual abuse of power, like the infamous pepper spraying of the college students. They are not to be used when someone merely disagrees with you.

All that being said, I love comments, and I do hope people will comment on my blog when they feel compelled to do so; however, if I feel that what is being said is not respectful to me, other commenters, or anyone else, I reserve the right to delete your comments. Those are MY terms of service, in addition to the Blogger TOS. If you possess it, you can take your vitriol someplace else.

4 comments:

  1. "Also, to paraphrase pretty much every speech from the Voice of Reason to a Superhero, with great power comes great responsibility."

    I think we may have been sharing a brain, because I recently made that exact reference when discussing the recent Rush Limbaugh-calling-Sandra Fluke-a-slut incident. I had signed, and posted on Facebook, a petition that Rush be cancelled, something I was overjoyed to have had the chance to do, when just a few years back, Rush had so much power that Republican leaders kept having to apologize to him every time they implied he was anything less than Fearless Leader. However, one of my more libertarian friends said she considered that censorship, slippery slope, etc. (yeah, okay, I realize that's a pretty inept summary of an opposing argument). But...that petition doesn't ask that Rush be arrested by the government. It simply states that he has proven himself unfit to hold a public platform.

    Admittedly, at the time I was just really, really offended by Rush's comments -- not only were they blatantly idiotic, hurtful and wrong, but I personally consider "slut" to be a far more offensive word than many that are bleeped on primetime television. But when I started thinking about it, I realized there was another layer to this: millions of people take Rush seriously. Obviously, most of them are otherwise sane. But every group that large has its nutjobs, and it is entirely too easy for me to imagine one of Rush's more unhinged followers sending Sandra Fluke hate mail or even death threats. He wields enough power to have put her life in danger with his words, and while I know there have been no reports that this happened, the point is that it could have done, and that is abuse of power.

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  2. I love that we have both used the same reference recently. You'd think we were politically like-minded and related or something. Hey, wait a minute. . .

    Rush has been a major offender in the categories I write about above for so long, I really didn't think he'd ever face any consequences for his actions. I am so glad to see advertisers pulling support from his show. Finally. You are 100% correct; it isn't censorship. It's a bottom line. He can say what he wants and not be arrested, but he can't live without consequences forever. The advertisers aren't saying that he can't say that. They are saying that since he did, and has shown no real contrition or remorse, that they don't want to be associated w/ someone who speaks that way b/c there are a lot of angry people who won't buy the products of people who align themselves with someone who is acting like a hateful bully. Notice I did not say he *was* a hateful bully, just that he was acting like one. *bats eyes innocently*

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  3. I was saying something similar just the other day. People were complaining about Doonesbury, using your exact quote "What happened to free speech?" because some papers were opting not to run the current abortion strip. I've seen a few and they are genius, hilarious, but if xyz paper doesn't want to run them, then Garry Trudeau hasn't lost his 1st Amendment rights. Those papers aren't agents of the government, they have a right to express themselves by publishing/or not publishing entertainment/editorial pieces. Funny twist concerning "rights" - all these folks who are publishing the abortion strips online are actually violating the rights of Mr. Trudeau and or the companies he has contracts with. By freely distributing his work, they're violating copyright laws. I doubt anyone is going to get sued, hopefully they're savvy enough to see this violation as a net win in terms of the exposure of the strip.
    But it's funny, the people going YAY over Rush being abandoned by sponsors and stations and possibly losing his show altogether are the same ones screaming "censorship" over Doonesbury. If Limbaugh or Trudeau are tossed in the slammer, then we need to worry. But I'm guessing you already know that :)

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  4. I think comparing and contrasting the Rush and Trudeau situations is perfect, Jason. You also make some interesting observation about copyright laws and free speech.

    I obviously totally agree w/ your last two lines. :)

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